Fait partie de [OMC12]

1995 - 280 p.

De la production de semences d'écotypes locaux aux essais de charge en zones marginales

Lakhdar B., Abdelguerfi A.

Trials of seeds production of local ecotypes have been carried out for 3 years (1989/90 to 1991/92) in ITGC's station at Guelma. The species are: Medicago scutellata, Scorpiurus muricstus subsp. sulcatus and Trifolium subterraneum. Seed production has varied between 11q/ha (subterranean clover) and 42q/ha (Medicago scutellata). In order to reduce the pressure of grazing on massif forest of Beni-Salah (East of Algeria), during the campaign 1990/91, the plots (0.5 ha) have been seeded with species mentioned at the top. The grazing began on the 24 January for Medicago and clover and on the 02 February for Scorpiurus; for grazing fallow (reference) it began on the 10 January. The stocking rate was 9 sheep/ha for 4 plots. The grazing was stopped on the 16 March for the ecotypes and on the 12 March for grazing fallow. The grazing recovery begun during April at different dates. The stocking rate applied was 10 sheep/ha at the beginning and has been modified according to the plot type.

Mots-clés    

MEDICAGO, PARCOURS, SEMENCE, TRIFOLIUM

Citer cet article    

Lakhdar B., Abdelguerfi A. De la production de semences d'écotypes locaux aux essais de charge en zones marginales. Systèmes sylvopastoraux. Pour un environnement, une agriculture et une économie durables . Zaragoza : CIHEAM, 1995. p. 67-69. (Cahiers Options Méditerranéennes; n. 12). Réunion du Groupe de Travail Méditerranéen du Réseau Interrégional FAO/CIHEAM de Recherche et Développement sur les Pâturages et les Cultures Fourragères, 1995/05/29-1995/06/02, Avignon (France). http://om.ciheam.org/om/pdf/c12/96605488.pdf