Fait partie de [OMC52]

2000 - 201 p.

Effect of the physiological stage of dairy goats on intake frequency and feed preferences in a free-choice feeding system

Fedele V., Rubino R., Claps S., Morone G.

Six Maltese goats were used to measure voluntary dry matter intake (DMI) at different physiological stages (70 and 130 days of pregnancy and 20 and 130 days of lactation) of alfalfa hay, annual forage crop hay, two different types of pasture hay, barley, maize, beet-pulps, chick-peas, broad-beans and lentil, offered in an unlimited amount. Within each physiological stage, individual DMI was measured for five consecutive days at 8:30, 10:30, 12:30, 14:30, 16:30, 18:30, 20:30 h. The results showed that the physiological stage modified the total DMI, the chemical and feed composition in the diet in each interval. In early pregnancy, about 70 per cent of the total DMI was consumed within the hours 14:30 and 16:30, while 25 per cent was consumed in the morning. In late pregnancy the DMI increased in the afternoon until 16:30, and again in the night. During lactation, goats showed a tendency to ingest the same percentage of feeds for each interval.

Mots-clés    

ALIMENTATION A SATIETE, CAPRIN, FREQUENCE DES REPAS, PREFERENCE ALIMENTAIRE

Citer cet article    

Fedele V., Rubino R., Claps S., Morone G. Effect of the physiological stage of dairy goats on intake frequency and feed preferences in a free-choice feeding system. In : Ledin I. (ed.), Morand-Fehr P. (ed.). Sheep and goat nutrition: Intake, digestion, quality of products and rangelands. Zaragoza : CIHEAM, 2000. p. 27-31. (Cahiers Options Méditerranéennes; n. 52). 8. Seminar of the Sub-Network on Nutrition of the FAO-CIHEAM Inter-Regional Cooperative Research and Development Network on Sheep and Goats, 1998/09/03-05, Grignon (France). http://om.ciheam.org/om/pdf/c52/00600305.pdf