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Diet quality of sheep and goats grazing in the Gorbeia Natural Park (Basque Country)
The work focused on the diet quality of sheep and goats grazing in mountain pastures (June-October) in the Gorbeia Natural Park (Basque Country). This study was carried out on commercial flocks within a free-ranging production system. The estimation of diet quality was stated from the faecal nitrogen concentration, which is considered a good predictor of diet quality and has been used for both species. The effect of both factors considered, species and season, was significant. Sheep had significantly higher values of faecal N than goats. These differences could reflect differences in grazing strategies. The highest values of faecal N were found during the first part of the grazing season, decreasing as summer progresses, probably because of the herbaceous components withering. A recovery of faecal N concentration was observed at the end of the grazing season. However goats seem to be more able to maintain the faecal N concentration throughout the mountain grazing period.
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Mots-clés
AZOTE, CAPRIN, ESPAGNE, FECES, OVIN, QUALITE, REGIME ALIMENTAIRECiter cet article
Mandaluniz N., Oregui L.M. Diet quality of sheep and goats grazing in the Gorbeia Natural Park (Basque Country). In : Dubeuf J.-P. (ed.). L'évolution des systèmes de production ovine et caprine : avenir des systèmes extensifs face aux changements de la société . Zaragoza : CIHEAM, 2004. p. 179-184. (Options Méditerranéennes : Série A. Séminaires Méditerranéens; n. 61). Séminaire du Sous-Réseau Systèmes de Production du Réseau Coopératif Interrégional FAO-CIHEAM de Recherche et Développement sur les Ovins et les Caprins, 2002/04/04-06, Alghero (Italy). http://om.ciheam.org/om/pdf/a61/04600100.pdf