This chapter summarizes the analysis of the Tunisian organizations and institutions related to drought. First, an overview of the rainfall and water resources in Tunisia is provided. Second, mapping of the national organizations and institutions involved in water management and drought mitigation, and also those not working on water management but, associated when the drought is upon them. The international organizations working on water resource management in Tunisia and eventually on drought mitigation are also described. The chapter analyses the interaction between the different organizations and institutions involved in the process of water management and drought mitigation as well as in the linked data and information collection and processing system. Finally, the drought preparedness and management system in Tunisia and its drought-coping proficiency is outlined.