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1995 - 206 p.

Lipogenic enzyme activity in growing Rasa Aragonesa lambs

Arana A., Soret B., Corroza M., Mendizábal J.A., Mendizábal F.J., Horcada A., Eguinoa P., Purroy A.

The lipogenic enzyme activity of the following enzymes was studied: Glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (G3PDH), fatty acids synthetase (FAS), NADP-Malate dehydrogenase (ME) and Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH) in five fat depots (omental, OM; mesenteric, MES; kidney knob and channel, KKC; subcutaneous, SC; intermuscular, IM) in 45 male Rasa Aragonesa lambs divided into three groups of 15 lambs (G12, G24, G36). They were slaughtered respectively at 11.70 plus minus 0.67; 24.50 plus minus 0.57 and 35.80 plus minus 1.74 kg of live weight (LW) and at 32 plus minus 5; 89 plus minus 8, and 123 plus minus 8 days old. The G12 lambs were slaughtered on the day of weaning, having consumed solely their mother's milk; those in the G24 and G36 groups were weaned at 16.20 plus minus 1.32 and 18.30 plus minus 2.46 kg LW respectively, were fed from then onward on concentrated fodder and barley straw ad libitum until they were slaughtered. Between 24 and 36 kg LW an increase in the activity of the G3PDH and FAS lipogenic enzymes was observed. The increase in the 'de novo' synthesis (FAS) at 36 kg LW was matched by G6PDH activity, which indicates greater use of acetate as a precursor of fatty acids. Furthermore, the maintenance of ME activity during the period studied would indicate that the glucose rate utilization for the fatty acids synthesis was not modified throughout this period.

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AGNEAU, CROISSANCE, ENGRAISSEMENT

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Arana A., Soret B., Corroza M., Mendizábal J.A., Mendizábal F.J., Horcada A., Eguinoa P., Purroy A. Lipogenic enzyme activity in growing Rasa Aragonesa lambs. In : Purroy A. (ed.). Body condition of sheep and goats: Methodological aspects and applications . Zaragoza : CIHEAM, 1995. p. 185-190. (Options Méditerranéennes : Série A. Séminaires Méditerranéens; n. 27). Seminar of the Working Group on Body Condition of Sheep and Goats of the FAO/CIHEAM Network on Sheep and Goats, 24-31 Mar 1994, Zaragoza (Spain). http://om.ciheam.org/om/pdf/a27/96605608.pdf